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Drumlike fishes, cods, trouts, and
catfishes
Spotted Seatrout Cynoscion
nebulosus
DescriptionTo 28" (71 cm); 16 lbs (7.3 kg).
Elongate, fusiform, moderately compressed; dark gray above with
bluish iridescence and black dots extending onto dorsal and caudal
fins; spiny dorsal fin dusky, other fins pale yellowish; silvery
below. Mouth oblique; lower jaw projects beyond upper, which extends
past eye; 2 large canine teeth in front of upper jaw; no barbels or
pores on chin; preopercular margin smooth. Dorsal fins completely
separated by deep notch; soft dorsal fin unscaled, base much longer
than anal fin base; caudal fin truncate or emarginate. Scales
ctenoid, large; lateral line extends to caudal fin tip.
HabitatJuveniles in estuaries, tidal mud flats,
grass beds, and salt marshes; larger specimens mostly in shallow
coastal waters over sand.
RangeFrom Cape Cod to Florida; Gulf of Mexico
from w. Florida to Laguna Madre, Mexico; absent from West Indies and
Caribbean.
Discussion The Spotted Seatrout, often called
"speck," is a valued food and game fish, especially in the shallow
sand flats around barrier islands off Florida and the Gulf
Coast.
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