
Goldeye
Hiodon alosoidesLake Herring
Description
To 20" (51 cm); 3 1/8 lbs (1.4 kg).
Moderately deep, compressed; bluish above; silvery below. Mouth
large, with small, sharp teeth; eye bright golden-yellow, very
large. Keel on midline of belly from pectoral fins to anus. Dorsal
fin with 9-10 rays, origin just behind anal fin origin; 29-35 anal
fin rays; caudal fin deeply forked. Lateral line complete, 55-62
scales.
Related Species
Mooneye (
H. tergisus) has
keel from pelvic fins to anus; dorsal fin with 11-12 rays, origin
anterior to anal fin origin; occurs in same habitat in s. Canada, s.
Great Lakes, Mississippi River system, south to Louisiana and
Alabama.
Habitat
Clear to turbid water in rivers, lakes,
reservoirs, and quiet backwaters.
Range
James Bay drainage, Ontario and Quebec,
west to Mackenzie River, Northwest Territories, south to Alberta.
Mississippi River system, se. Ohio, w. Montana, south to n. Alabama
and Louisiana.